Kotlin for Loop

In Kotlin, the for loop is a control flow structure that is used to iterate over a range, an array, or any other iterable object. The basic syntax of the for loop is as follows:

for (item in iterable) {
    // code to execute for each item in iterable
}

In this syntax, iterable is the object that you want to iterate over, and item is a variable that holds the current item in the iteration.

Here's an example that demonstrates the use of the for loop in Kotlin:

fun main() {
    val fruits = arrayOf("apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "elderberry")
    for (fruit in fruits) {
        println(fruit)
    }
}

In this example, the program creates an array of fruits, and then uses a for loop to iterate over the array and print each fruit to the console. The output of the program is as follows:

apple
banana
cherry
date
elderberry

You can also use the for loop to iterate over a range of values, as shown in the following example:

fun main() {
    for (i in 1..5) {
        println(i)
    }
}

In this example, the program uses a for loop to iterate over a range of values from 1 to 5, and then prints each value to the console. The output of the program is as follows:

1
2
3
4
5

In addition to ranges and arrays, you can use the for loop to iterate over any object that implements the Iterable interface, such as lists, sets, and maps.