Html 如何更改两个字段中的默认“请填写此字段”

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时间:2020-08-29 09:00:40  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to change default "please fill out this field" in two field

html

提问by Godfather

I would like two different messages in two field, for example, the username and password field that contain messages like "username cannot be blank" and "password cannot be blank". I only managed to change the message, but it is then the same for both fields. It's here

我想在两个字段中显示两条不同的消息,例如,包含“用户名不能为空”和“密码不能为空”等消息的用户名和密码字段。我只设法更改了消息,但是这两个字段都是相同的。它在这里

$(document).ready(function() {
var elements = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
    elements[i].oninvalid = function(e) {
        e.target.setCustomValidity("");
        if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
            e.target.setCustomValidity("Username cannot be blank");
        }
    };
    elements[i].oninput = function(e) {
        e.target.setCustomValidity("");
    };
} })

回答by scraaappy

sorry, some mistakes in my code. Try that, that works for me :

抱歉,我的代码中有一些错误。试试看,这对我有用:

$(document).ready(function() {
var msg="";
var elements = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");

for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
   elements[i].oninvalid =function(e) {
        if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
        switch(e.target.id){
            case 'password' : 
            e.target.setCustomValidity("Bad password");break;
            case 'username' : 
            e.target.setCustomValidity("Username cannot be blank");break;
        default : e.target.setCustomValidity("");break;

        }
       }
    };
   elements[i].oninput = function(e) {
        e.target.setCustomValidity(msg);
    };
} 
})

回答by Obaidul Haque

You can use this code.

您可以使用此代码。

   <input type="text"  required="" name="username" placeholder="Username" oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Username cannot be blank')">
   <input type="password"  required="" name="password" placeholder="Password" oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Password cannot be blank')">

回答by Alex Filipovici

You may add an idattribute to both your username and password inputelements:

您可以id为用户名和密码input元素添加一个属性:

<input placeholder="Username" required id="username" />
<input type="password" placeholder="Password" required id="password" />

Then you may use a switchstatement to add the custom validation message according to the target of the event:

然后你可以switch根据事件的目标使用语句添加自定义验证消息:

$(document).ready(function () {
    var elements = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
    for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
        elements[i].oninvalid = function (e) {
            e.target.setCustomValidity("");
            if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
                switch (e.srcElement.id) {
                    case "username":
                        e.target.setCustomValidity("Username cannot be blank");
                        break;
                    case "password":
                        e.target.setCustomValidity("Password cannot be blank");
                        break;
                }
            }
        };
        elements[i].oninput = function (e) {
            e.target.setCustomValidity("");
        };
    }
})

Here's a demo.

是一个演示。

回答by scraaappy

you make a loop on all your input elements that's why you obtain the same result in each element. Give an id to your input for example username and password, then try :

您对所有输入元素进行循环,这就是为什么在每个元素中获得相同结果的原因。为您的输入提供一个 id,例如用户名和密码,然后尝试:

$(document).ready(function() {
var msg="";
var elements = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
    elements[i].oninvalid = function(e) {
        e.target.setCustomValidity("");

        switch(e.target.id){
            case "password" :
            msg="Bad password";
            case "username" :
            msg="Username cannot be blank";
        }

        if (!e.target.validity.valid) {
            e.target.setCustomValidity(msg);
        }
    };
    elements[i].oninput = function(e) {
        e.target.setCustomValidity("");
    };
} })