在 HTML 表格单元格内剪辑长文本，在悬停时显示整个内容
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Clip long text inside HTML table cells, show entire content on hover
提问by Legendary_Hunter
I have a table html table which has a column named "address". The address contains very long strings. What I want is I only want to show first 2 or 3 words of the address and when I hover over it, it should show full address. How can I do this with html table?
我有一个表格 html 表格，其中有一列名为“地址”。地址包含很长的字符串。我想要的是我只想显示地址的前 2 或 3 个单词，当我将鼠标悬停在它上面时，它应该显示完整的地址。如何使用 html 表执行此操作？
采纳答案by Anwar
.cell {
max-width: 50px; /* tweak me please */
white-space : nowrap;
overflow : hidden;
}
.expand-small-on-hover:hover {
max-width : 200px;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.expand-maximum-on-hover:hover {
max-width : initial;
}<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<table border="1">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>
ID
</th>
<th>
Adress
</th>
<th>
Comment
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
1
</td>
<td class="cell expand-maximum-on-hover">
A very, very long adress that cannot be showed entirely
</td>
<td class="cell expand-small-on-hover">
A very, very long comment to add more information to the row it belongs to.
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>You might begin from there, this is an example of how to use max-widthcombined with overflow : hidden.
你可以从那里开始，这是一个如何max-width结合使用的例子overflow : hidden。
Pass hover the adress cell to see the result
将鼠标悬停在地址单元格上以查看结果
回答by Salman A
Solution:
解决方案：
- Use
table-layout: fixedso that your table columns maintain fixed size - Wrap the content inside div elements and manipulate width and overflow properties
- 使用
table-layout: fixed以便您的表格列保持固定大小 - 将内容包裹在 div 元素中并操纵宽度和溢出属性
/*
* fixed table layout
*/
table {
table-layout: fixed;
width: 400px;
font: larger monospace;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
th:nth-child(1) {
width: 20%;
}
th:nth-child(3) {
width: 20%;
}
/*
* inline-block elements expand as much as content, even more than 100% of parent
* relative position makes z-index work
* explicit width and nowrap makes overflow work
*/
div {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
vertical-align: top;
}
/*
* higher z-index brings element to front
* auto width cancels the overflow
*/
div:hover {
z-index: 1;
width: auto;
background-color: #FFFFCC;
}<table border="1">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>Phone</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><div>John Smith</div></td>
<td><div>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div></td>
<td><div>1-234-567890</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><div>Jane Doe</div></td>
<td><div>Suspendisse lacinia, nunc sed luctus egestas, dolor enim vehicula augue.</div></td>
<td><div>1-234-567890</div></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>回答by sanjeev shetty
Using Tootips gives a solution,
使用 Tootips 给出了一个解决方案，
<html>
<table border="1" >
<tr>
<td>A</td>
<td><abbr title="Ab df df dfdf df dfdkjf sdfk dfdf">Ab df df</abbr> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>B</td>
<td><abbr title="Bb df df dfdf df dfdkjf sdfk dfdf">Bb df df</abbr> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</html>
