我有一块5405 PCI卡设置了RAID 1。
如何在Linux下检查Adaptec RAID阵列的运行状况，但是如何通过命令行查找有关RAID卡，RAID状态，磁盘故障以及其他信息的信息？

aac是FreeBSD操作系统下的Adaptec AdvancedRAID Controller驱动程序，可与HP NetRAID，IBM ServeRAID，Sun STK RAID，Dell PERC/CERC和Adaptec SCSI/SATA系统配合使用。

SCSI Ultra2，Ultra160和Ultra320，SATA和SAS RAID控制器的Adaptec AAC系列。

查找有关RAID设备的信息

执行以下命令：

# dmesg | grep -i RAID

输出示例：

aac0:  mem 0xe8000000-0xe81fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci6
aacd0:  on aac0

# pciconf -l | grep -i aac

输出：

aac0@pci0:6:0:0:	class=0x010400 card=0x02d19005 chip=0x02859005 rev=0x09 hdr=0x00

FreeBSD arcconf

arcconf是Adaptec SCSI RAID系列RAID控制器的命令行界面，用于配置和管理连接的存储设备。
它可用于获取有关RAID配置的详细信息，包括运行状况。

FreeBSD安装arcconf

执行以下命令：

# portsnap fetch update
# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/arcconf
# make install clean && rehash

如何使用arcconf来了解Adaptec RAID阵列的运行状况？

在shell提示符下执行以下命令以获取信息控制器1：

# /usr/local/sbin/arcconf getconfig 1

输出示例：

Controllers found: 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Controller information
---------------------------------------------------------------------
   Controller Status                        : Optimal
   Channel description                      : SAS/SATA
   Controller Model                         : Adaptec 5405
   Controller Serial Number                 : 8C4310BD20D
   Physical Slot                            : 2
   Temperature                              : 58 C/ 136 F (Normal)
   Installed memory                         : 256 MB
   Copyback                                 : Disabled
   Background consistency check             : Disabled
   Automatic Failover                       : Enabled
   Global task priority                     : High
   Performance Mode                         : Default/Dynamic
   Stayawake period                         : Disabled
   Spinup limit internal drives             : 0
   Spinup limit external drives             : 0
   Defunct disk drive count                 : 0
   Logical devices/Failed/Degraded          : 1/0/0
   -------------------------------------------------------
   Controller Version Information
   -------------------------------------------------------
   BIOS                                     : 5.2-0 (16501)
   Firmware                                 : 5.2-0 (16501)
   Driver                                   : 5.2-0 (16501)
   Boot Flash                               : 5.2-0 (16501)
   -------------------------------------------------------
   Controller Battery Information
   -------------------------------------------------------
   Status                                   : Optimal
   Over temperature                         : No
   Capacity remaining                       : 99 percent
   Time remaining (at current draw)         : 3 days, 0 hours, 52 minutes

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Logical device information
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Logical device number 0
   Logical device name                      : RAID1-A
   RAID level                               : 1
   Status of logical device                 : Optimal
   Size                                     : 285686 MB
   Read-cache mode                          : Enabled
   Write-cache mode                         : Enabled (write-back)
   Write-cache setting                      : Enabled (write-back) when protected by battery
   Partitioned                              : Yes
   Protected by Hot-Spare                   : No
   Bootable                                 : Yes
   Failed stripes                           : No
   Power settings                           : Disabled
   -------------------------------------------------------
   Logical device segment information
   -------------------------------------------------------
   Segment 0                                : Present (0,0) 3LM44BDA00009839M228
   Segment 1                                : Present (0,1) 3LM4C6B000009841PEW9

---------------------------------------------------------------------
Physical Device information
---------------------------------------------------------------------
      Device #0
         Device is a Hard drive
         State                              : Online
         Supported                          : Yes
         Transfer Speed                     : SAS 3.0 Gb/s
         Reported Channel,Device(T:L)       : 0,0(0:0)
         Reported Location                  : Connector 0, Device 0
         Vendor                             : SEAGATE
         Model                              : ST3300655SS
         Firmware                           : 0004
         Serial number                      : 3LM44BDA00009839M228
         World-wide name                    : 5000C50006EDAD74
         Size                               : 286102 MB
         Write Cache                        : Enabled (write-back)
         FRU                                : None
         S.M.A.R.T.                         : No
      Device #1
         Device is a Hard drive
         State                              : Online
         Supported                          : Yes
         Transfer Speed                     : SAS 3.0 Gb/s
         Reported Channel,Device(T:L)       : 0,1(1:0)
         Reported Location                  : Connector 0, Device 1
         Vendor                             : SEAGATE
         Model                              : ST3300655SS
         Firmware                           : 0004
         Serial number                      : 3LM4C6B000009841PEW9
         World-wide name                    : 5000C50006EF88D8
         Size                               : 286102 MB
         Write Cache                        : Enabled (write-back)
         FRU                                : None
         S.M.A.R.T.                         : No

Command completed successfully.