C# WCF 错误：此工厂启用了手动寻址，因此所有发送的消息都必须预先寻址
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WCF Error : Manual addressing is enabled on this factory, so all messages sent must be pre-addressed
提问by ElHaix
I've got a hosted WCF service that I created a custom factory for, so that this would work with multiple host headers:
我有一个托管的 WCF 服务，我为其创建了一个自定义工厂，以便它可以与多个主机头一起使用：
/// <summary>
/// Required for hosting where multiple host headers are present
/// </summary>
public class MultipleHostServiceFactory : ServiceHostFactory
{
protected override ServiceHost CreateServiceHost(Type serviceType, Uri[] baseAddresses)
{
List<Uri> addresses = new List<Uri>();
addresses.Add(baseAddresses[0]);
return base.CreateServiceHost(serviceType, addresses.ToArray());
}
}
I'm pretty sure that my config files are now right, on both client and server (can be seen here).
我很确定我的配置文件现在在客户端和服务器上都是正确的（可以在这里看到）。
The error I'm getting appears to be related to the factory:
我得到的错误似乎与工厂有关：
Manual addressing is enabled on this factory, so all messages sent must be pre-addressed.
该工厂启用了手动寻址，因此所有发送的消息都必须预先寻址。
public string GetData(int value) {
return base.Channel.GetData(value);
}
The error occurs at line return base.Channel.GetData(value);.
错误发生在第 行return base.Channel.GetData(value);。
采纳答案by bendewey
I experienced this error and the problem was resolved by adding the WebHttpBehavior (line 2 below):
我遇到了这个错误，通过添加 WebHttpBehavior（下面的第 2 行）解决了问题：
var factory = new ChannelFactory<IService>(new WebHttpBinding(), uri);
factory.Endpoint.Behaviors.Add(new WebHttpBehavior());
var proxy = factory.CreateChannel();
回答by Brian
I don't think this necessarily has anything to do with your factory.
我认为这不一定与您的工厂有关。
See
看
or others among the first few Bing hits for "manualaddressing". It sounds like the binding being used is incompatible with some other portion of the stack/messaging logic.
或其他前几个必应点击“手动寻址”。听起来正在使用的绑定与堆栈/消息传递逻辑的其他部分不兼容。
回答by ElHaix
So this has finally come to an end!
所以这件事终于结束了！
Brian - thanks for your guidance on this. The bindings were mis-aligned b/t the client and server, and I finally ended up going with the following in both:
布赖恩 - 感谢您在这方面的指导。绑定在客户端和服务器上没有对齐，我最终在两者中都使用了以下内容：
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="TransportSecurity">
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="None"/>
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
... and setting their endpoint binding and bindingConfiguration attributes accordingly:
...并相应地设置它们的端点绑定和 bindingConfiguration 属性：
<endpoint binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="TransportSecurity"
contract="ServiceReference1.IService"
name="WebHttpBinding_IService"
address="https://mysslserver.com/Service.svc" />
Since this is relatively new turf for me, just the explanation of why those errors were popping up lead me in the right direction :).
由于这对我来说是相对较新的领域，因此对为什么会出现这些错误的解释将我引向正确的方向:)。
回答by jason mardell
I added a service reference as usual and got this error. Turns out all I had to do was to amend the client config to use an endpoint config with a behaviour specifing webhttp
我像往常一样添加了服务引用并收到此错误。原来我所要做的就是修改客户端配置以使用具有指定 webhttp 行为的端点配置
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:9000/GeoConverterService/GeoConverterService.svc"
binding="webHttpBinding"
contract="GeoConverter.IGeoConverterService"
behaviorConfiguration="webhttp"/>
</client>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="webhttp">
<webHttp/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
