将文本文档导入 HTML
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Importing a text document into HTML
提问by maasha
I was wondering if there is a HTML element that allows you to incorporate a text file into a HTML document - something ala <pre src="test.txt"\>?
我想知道是否有一个 HTML 元素可以让您将文本文件合并到一个 HTML 文档中 - ala <pre src="test.txt"\>？
回答by Kuuchuu
I realize the question is old, but this is for reference for people that later come to this question. I often use the embed tag. It was introduced in HTML5, and isn't ugly like iframes. You will still need to specify width and height, but I suggest doing so with css.
我意识到这个问题很老，但这是供后来提出这个问题的人参考。我经常使用 embed 标签。它是在 HTML5 中引入的，不像 iframe 那样难看。您仍然需要指定宽度和高度，但我建议使用 css 来指定。
<embed src="test.txt">
Notice, the embed tag is open ended. The embed tag is supported in all major browsers.
请注意，嵌入标签是开放式的。所有主要浏览器都支持 embed 标签。
回答by Alexander Molodih
Most similar is iframe
最相似的是 iframe
<iframe src="test.txt" width="100%" height="300">
</iframe>
P/S: Most flexible solution is using JavaScript (How to read from file)
P/S：最灵活的解决方案是使用 JavaScript（如何从文件中读取）
回答by oezi
as you said, another file is another document, so you'll have to use something that allows you to display inline documents: the <iframe>(see wikipediafor more info)
正如您所说，另一个文件是另一个文档，因此您必须使用允许您显示内联文档的内容：（有关更多信息，<iframe>请参阅维基百科）
<iframe src="test.txt" height="200" width="200">
Your Browser doesn't support Frames.
</iframe>
if this isn't what you want (frames are... ugly), the other ways to do semething like this is a server-side includeor load the document into any element with javascript/ajax (with jQuery, for example).
如果这不是你想要的（框架是......丑陋的），其他的方法是使用 javascript/ajax（例如，使用 jQuery）在服务器端包含或将文档加载到任何元素中。
回答by Chris J
Not standard HTML.
不是标准的 HTML。
You might thought want to look to see if your server supports server-side includesalthough these are often disabled for being a percieved security risk.
您可能想查看您的服务器是否支持服务器端包含，尽管这些通常会因为感知到的安全风险而被禁用。
You'd then be able to do:
然后你就可以做到：
<pre>
<!--#include virtual="text.txt" -->
</pre>
In order to get them parsed properly by the server, you may have to give the HTML file a different extension (e.g., .shtml, .shtm) -- this is also specific to a given server's configuration.
为了让服务器正确解析它们，您可能必须给 HTML 文件一个不同的扩展名（例如，.shtml、.shtm）——这也特定于给定服务器的配置。
Otherwise you'll have to have some dynamic script (CGI, ASP, ASPX, PHP, whatever) to merge the two together serverside.
否则，您将不得不使用一些动态脚本（CGI、ASP、ASPX、PHP 等）将两者合并到服务器端。
