Linux 如何找到我的 php-fpm.sock？
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How to find my php-fpm.sock?
提问by Márcio
I'm running Wordpress with: Nginx + PHP-FPM + APC + W3 Total Cache + PageSpeed.
我正在运行 Wordpress：Nginx + PHP-FPM + APC + W3 Total Cache + PageSpeed。
After 3 days researching and configuring, I succeeded to make it work. I configured PHP-FPM to run via 127.0.0.1:9000. But now I want to configure via Socket.
经过3天的研究和配置，我成功地使它工作。我将 PHP-FPM 配置为通过 127.0.0.1:9000 运行。但现在我想通过 Socket 进行配置。
The problem is that I can't find the socket path in my server. I just found /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid, but php-fpm.sockwas not there.
问题是我在我的服务器中找不到套接字路径。我刚找到/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid，但php-fpm.sock不在那里。
Running whereis php-fpmthe output is:
运行whereis php-fpm输出是：
php-fpm: /usr/sbin/php-fpm /etc/php-fpm.d /etc/php-fpm.conf /usr/share/man/man8/php-fpm.8.gz
But there isn't any php-fpm.sockthere.
但那里没有php-fpm.sock。
How can I find php-fpm.sock?
我怎样才能找到php-fpm.sock？
My specs:
我的规格：
- Amazon Micro EC2
- Linux version 3.4.48-45.46.amzn1.x86_64 Red Hat 4.6.3-2 (I think it's based on CentOS 5)
- PHP 5.3.26 (fpm-fcgi)
- 亚马逊微型 EC2
- Linux 版本 3.4.48-45.46.amzn1.x86_64 Red Hat 4.6.3-2（我认为它基于 CentOS 5）
- PHP 5.3.26 (fpm-fcgi)
回答by Mohammad AbuShady
Check the config file, the config path is /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf, there you'll find the path by config and if you want you can change it.
检查配置文件，配置路径是/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf，在那里您可以通过配置找到路径，如果您愿意，可以更改它。
EDIT:
well you're correct, you need to replace listen = 127.0.0.1:9000to listen = /var/run/php5-fpm/php5-fpm.sock, then you need to run sudo service php5-fpm restart, and make sure it says that it restarted correctly, if not then make sure that /var/run/has a folder called php5-fpm, or make it listen to /var/run/php5-fpm.sockcause i don't think the folder inside /var/runis created automatically, i remember i had to edit the start up script to create that folder, otherwise even if you mkdir /var/run/php5-fpmafter restart that folder will disappear and the service starting will fail.
编辑：
嗯，你是对的，你需要替换listen = 127.0.0.1:9000为listen = /var/run/php5-fpm/php5-fpm.sock，然后你需要运行sudo service php5-fpm restart，并确保它说它正确重新启动，如果没有，那么确保/var/run/有一个名为 的文件夹php5-fpm，或者让它听，/var/run/php5-fpm.sock因为我不不认为里面的文件夹/var/run是自动创建的，我记得我必须编辑启动脚本才能创建该文件夹，否则即使您mkdir /var/run/php5-fpm重新启动该文件夹后该文件夹也会消失并且服务启动将失败。
回答by Fath
I know this is old questions but since I too have the same problem just now and found out the answer, thought I might share it. The problem was due to configuration at pood.d/ directory.
我知道这是老问题，但因为我刚才也有同样的问题并找到了答案，所以我想我可以分享一下。问题是由于 pood.d/ 目录中的配置造成的。
Open
打开
/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
find
找
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
change to
改成
listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
Restart both nginx and php5-fpm service afterwards and check if php5-fpm.sock already created.
之后重启 nginx 和 php5-fpm 服务并检查 php5-fpm.sock 是否已经创建。
回答by specialk1st
I faced this same issue on CentOS 7 years later
7 年后，我在 CentOS 上遇到了同样的问题
Posting hoping that it may help others...
发帖希望能帮到其他人...
Steps:
脚步：
FIRST, configure the php-fpm settings:
首先，配置 php-fpm 设置：
-> systemctl stop php-fpm.service
-> systemctl stop php-fpm.service
-> cd /etc/php-fpm.d
-> cd /etc/php-fpm.d
-> ls -hal(should see a www.conf file)
-> ls -hal（应该会看到一个 www.conf 文件）
-> cp www.conf www.conf.backup(back file up just in case)
-> cp www.conf www.conf.backup（备份文件以防万一）
-> vi www.conf
-> vi www.conf
-> :/listen =(to get to the line we need to change)
-> :/listen =（为了到达我们需要更改的行）
-> i(to enter VI's text insertion mode)
-> i（进入VI的文本插入模式）
-> change from listen = 127.0.0.1:9000TO listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
-> 从listen = 127.0.0.1:9000TO更改listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
-> Escthen :/listen.owner(to find it) then i(to change)
->Esc然后:/listen.owner（找到它）然后i（改变）
-> UNCOMMENT the listen.owner = nobodyAND listen.group = nobodylines
-> 取消注释listen.owner = nobodyANDlisten.group = nobody行
-> Hit Escthen type :/user =then i
- >按Esc然后键入:/user =然后i
-> change user = apacheTO user = nginx
- >改变user = apacheTOuser = nginx
-> AND change group = apacheTO group = nginx
- >并更改group = apacheTOgroup = nginx
-> Hit Escthen :wq(to save and quit)
->Esc然后点击:wq（保存并退出）
-> systemctl start php-fpm.service(now you will have a php-fpm.sock file)
-> systemctl start php-fpm.service（现在你会有一个 php-fpm.sock 文件）
SECOND, you configure your server {}block in your /etc/nginx/nginx.conffile. Then run:systemctl restart nginx.service
第二，您server {}在/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件中配置块。然后运行：systemctl restart nginx.service
FINALLY, create a new .php file in your /usr/share/nginx/html directory for your Nginx server to serve up via the internet browser as a test.
最后，在您的 /usr/share/nginx/html 目录中为您的 Nginx 服务器创建一个新的 .php 文件，以通过互联网浏览器作为测试提供服务。
-> vi /usr/share/nginx/html/mytest.php
-> vi /usr/share/nginx/html/mytest.php
-> type o
-> 类型 o
-> <?php echo date("Y/m/d-l"); ?>(PHP page will print date and day in browser)
-> <?php echo date("Y/m/d-l"); ?>(PHP 页面将在浏览器中打印日期和日期)
-> Hit Esc
-> 命中 Esc
-> type :wq(to save and quite VI editor)
-> 类型:wq（保存和相当的 VI 编辑器）
-> open up a browser and go to: http://yourDomainOrIPAddress/mytest.php(you should see the date and day printed)
-> 打开浏览器并转到：（http://yourDomainOrIPAddress/mytest.php您应该看到打印的日期和日期）
回答by kaiser
When you look up your php-fpm.conf
当你抬头看你的 php-fpm.conf
example location:
cat /usr/src/php/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
you will see, that you need to configure the PHP FastCGI Process Manager to actually use Unix sockets. Per default, the listendirective` is set up to listen on a TCP socket on one port. If there's no Unix socket defined, you won't find a Unix socket file.
您将看到，您需要配置 PHP FastCGI 进程管理器才能实际使用 Unix 套接字。默认情况下，该listen指令设置为侦听一个端口上的 TCP 套接字。如果没有定义 Unix 套接字，您将找不到 Unix 套接字文件。
; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.
; Valid syntaxes are:
; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv4 address on
; a specific port;
; '[ip:6:addr:ess]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv6 address on
; a specific port;
; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all IPv4 addresses on a
; specific port;
; '[::]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses
; (IPv6 and IPv4-mapped) on a specific port;
; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.
; Note: This value is mandatory.
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
回答by Kris Roofe
I encounter this issue when I first run LEMP on centos7 refer to this post.
我第一次在 centos7 上运行 LEMP 时遇到了这个问题，请参考这篇文章。
I restart nginx to test the phpinfo page, but get this
我重新启动 nginx 来测试 phpinfo 页面，但是得到这个
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/info.phpis not unreachable now.
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/info.php现在不是无法访问。
Then I use tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.logto see more info. I find is the
php-fpm.sock file not exist. Then I reboot the system, everything is OK.
然后我tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log用来查看更多信息。我发现 php-fpm.sock 文件不存在。然后我重新启动系统，一切正常。
Here may not need to reboot the system as Fath's post, just reload nginx and php-fpm.
这里可能不需要像Fath的帖子那样重启系统，只需重新加载nginx和php-fpm即可。
回答by Mdev
Solved in my case, i look at
在我的情况下解决了，我看看
sudo tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
and error is php5-fpm.sock not found
错误是 php5-fpm.sock not found
I look at sudo ls -lah /var/run/
我看着 sudo ls -lah /var/run/
there was no php5-fpm.sock
没有 php5-fpm.sock
I edit the www.conf ?
我编辑了 www.conf ？
sudo vim /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
change
改变
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
for
为了
listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock
and reboot
并重新启动
