如何查找IP地址所有者
时间:2020-01-09 10:38:23 来源:igfitidea点击:
服务器收到大量来自某几个IP的垃圾邮件。
如何找到IP地址的所有者并将其报告给有关方面?
Internet上的所有公共IP地址都已注册到ISP或所有者或更大的组织。
每个IP地址都记录在whois数据库中。
您可以使用whois命令行客户端查询该数据库,以获取所有者名称,电话,电子邮件地址等Internet信息。
查找主机名的IP地址
例如,要查找www.theitroad.local的IP地址,请打开命令行并执行:
host www.theitroad.local
或者
nslookup www.theitroad.local
输出示例:
www.theitroad.local has address 10.16.48.99 www.theitroad.local has IPv6 address 2607:f0d0:1002:11::4
10.16.48.99是IPv4地址,2607:f0d0:1002:11 :: 4是www.theitroad.local主机名的IPv6地址。
Whois目录服务的whois客户端
执行以下命令以查找名为10.16.48.99的IP地址的所有者:
$ whois 10.16.48.99
输出示例:
OrgName: SoftLayer Technologies Inc. OrgID: SOFTL Address: 1950 N Stemmons Freeway City: Dallas StateProv: TX PostalCode: 75207 Country: US ReferralServer: rwhois://rwhois.softlayer.com:4321 NetRange: 10.16.0.0 - 10.16.255.255 CIDR: 10.16.0.0/16 OriginAS: AS36351 NetName: SOFTLAYER-4-4 RAbuseHandle: ABUSE1025-ARIN RAbuseName: Abuse RAbusePhone: +1-214-442-0605 RAbuseEmail: [email protected] RNOCHandle: IPADM258-ARIN RNOCName: IP Admin RNOCPhone: +1-214-442-0600 RNOCEmail: [email protected] OrgAbuseHandle: ABUSE1025-ARIN OrgAbuseName: Abuse OrgAbusePhone: +1-214-442-0605 OrgAbuseEmail: [email protected] OrgTechHandle: IPADM258-ARIN OrgTechName: IP Admin OrgTechPhone: +1-214-442-0600 OrgTechEmail: [email protected] # ARIN WHOIS database, last updated 2009-07-23 20:00 # Enter ? for additional hints on searching ARIN's WHOIS database. Found a referral to rwhois.softlayer.com:4321. %rwhois V-1.5:003fff:00 rwhois.softlayer.com (by Network Solutions, Inc. V-1.5.9.5) network:Class-Name:network network:ID:NETBLK-SOFTLAYER.10.16.32.0/19 network:Auth-Area:10.16.32.0/19 network:Network-Name:SOFTLAYER-10.16.32.0 network:IP-Network:10.16.48.96/29 network:IP-Network-Block:10.16.48.96-10.16.48.103 network:Updated-By:[email protected] %referral rwhois://root.rwhois.net:4321/auth-area=. %ok