如何在Fedora Linux 29上安装增强的VIM
时间:2020-01-09 10:39:27 来源:igfitidea点击:
默认的vi在Fedora Linux 29上默认不为打开的文件提供语法高亮显示。
它的工作原理类似于原始vi编辑器。
如何在Fedora Linux 29上安装提供语法高亮显示的vim增强版本?
简介默认情况下,Fedora Linux附带提供vi命令的vim-minimal软件包。
vi命令没有语法突出显示。
因此,您必须安装VIM的增强版本。
本教程将学习"如何在Fedora Linux 29上安装VIM(已改进的可视编辑器)"。
如何在Fedora上搜索VIM的增强版
运行以下dnf命令和grep命令:
dnf search vim dnf search vim | grep enhancements
输出示例:
Last metadata expiration check: 0:22:45 ago on Friday 18 January 2019 11:22:12 PM IST. vim-enhanced.x86_64 : A version of the VIM editor which includes recent
获取有关Fedora Linux中vim增强软件包的信息,运行:
dnf info vim-enhanced
可用软件包:
Name : vim-enhanced Epoch : 2 Version : 8.1.575 Release : 1.fc29 Arch : x86_64 Size : 1.3 M Source : vim-8.1.575-1.fc29.src.rpm Repo : updates Summary : A version of the VIM editor which includes recent enhancements URL : http://www.vim.org/ License : Vim and MIT Description : VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the : vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is : still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: : multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more. The : vim-enhanced package contains a version of VIM with extra, recently : introduced features like Python and Perl interpreters. : : Install the vim-enhanced package if you'd like to use a version of the : VIM editor which includes recently added enhancements like : interpreters for the Python and Perl scripting languages. You'll also : need to install the vim-common package.
如何在Fedora Linux 29上安装增强的VIM
增强安装vim的过程如下。
步骤1.更新Fedora Linux软件
执行以下命令以更新软件包数据库:
sudo dnf update
第2步。在Fedora中安装vim-enhanced
执行以下dnf命令:
sudo dnf install vim-enhanced
使用dnf在我的Fedora Linux工作站上安装VIM增强软件包
步骤3.验证Fedora Linux中的VIM安装
接下来,验证vim是否正常工作:
vim vim script.sh
步骤4.创建bash shell别名
将以下别名添加到~/.bashrc文件中,执行:
vim ~/.bashrc
追加以下代码:
alias vi='vim'
保存并关闭vim中的文件。
使用source命令加载新的别名:
source ~/.bashrc