CSS 为什么要使用属性选择器来匹配类?

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时间:2020-08-29 22:10:41  来源:igfitidea点击:

Why use an attribute selector to match classes?

csscss-selectors

提问by ducin

I have found an exampleof responsive email templates where there are such CSS selectors such as the following:

我找到了一个响应式电子邮件模板的例子,其中有这样的 CSS 选择器,如下所示:

a[class="btn"]

Why is this syntax used if it's totally the same as:

如果与以下语法完全相同,为什么要使用此语法:

a.btn

Does it have any impact on mobile browsers or anything else?

它对移动浏览器或其他任何东西有影响吗?

回答by Eric

The []syntax is an attribute selector.

[]语法是属性选择

a[class="btn"]

This will select any <a>tag with class="btn". However, it will notselect <a>which has class="btn btn_red", for example (whereas a.btnwould). It only exactly matchesthat attribute.

这将选择<a>带有class="btn". 但是,它不会选择<a>哪个具有class="btn btn_red",例如(而a.btn将)。它只该属性完全匹配

You may want to read The 30 CSS Selectors you Must Memorize. It's invaluable to any up-and-coming web developer.

您可能需要阅读您必须记住的 30 个 CSS 选择器。对于任何有前途的 Web 开发人员来说,它都是无价的。