Linux 如何计算 Bash 变量中的字符数

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15596199/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-06 22:32:51  来源:igfitidea点击:

How can I count the number of characters in a Bash variable

linuxbash

提问by lacrosse1991

How can I count all characters in a bash variable? For instance, if I had

如何计算 bash 变量中的所有字符?例如,如果我有

"stackoverflow"

the result should be

结果应该是

"13"

采纳答案by SteveP

Using the ${#VAR}syntax will calculate the number of characters in a variable.

使用${#VAR}语法将计算变量中的字符数。

https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bashref.html#Shell-Parameter-Expansion

https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bashref.html#Shell-Parameter-Expansion

回答by aga

${#str_var}  

where str_varis your string.

str_var你的字符串在哪里。

回答by Raj

jcomeau@intrepid:~$ mystring="one two three four five"
jcomeau@intrepid:~$ echo "string length: ${#mystring}"
string length: 23

link Couting characters, words, lenght of the words and total lenght in a sentence

链接 计算字符、单词、单词的长度和句子中的总长度

回答by mihai

Use the wcutility with the print the byte counts(-c) option:

使用带有打印字节数( ) 选项的wc实用程序:-c

$ SO="stackoverflow"
$ echo -n $SO | wc -c
    13

You'll have to use the do not output the trailing newline(-n) option for echo. Otherwise, the newline character will also be counted.

您必须使用不输出尾随换行符( -n) 选项echo。否则,换行符也将被计算在内。

回答by Norbert Wupona

you can use wc to count the number of characters in the file wc -m filename.txt. Hope that help.

您可以使用 wc 来计算文件 wc -m filename.txt 中的字符数。希望有所帮助。